SHFQC 8.5GHz 量子比特測控系統

SHFQC 8.5GHz 量子比特測控系統

  • 2、4 或6 個控制輸出通道
  • 1 個讀取輸入通道,可讀取分析多個qubits,qutrits 和ququads
  • 工作頻率至8.5 GHz,瞬時頻寬1 GHz,無需混頻器校準(若需要> 8.5 GHz請聯繫我們)
  • 低相位雜訊,低雜散,大輸出功率範圍,可滿足快速和高保真的閘門操作
  • 即時訊號處理鏈路,具有匹配濾波器和多態鑑別功能
  • 儀器內即可完成回授測控,延時350 ns
  • 配套控制軟體LabOne ®,LabOne Q,和Python APIs

SHFQC 量子比特測控系統讀取多達 6 個超導量子位元並提供快速回饋。 它將 SHFQA 量子分析儀、SHFSG 訊號產生器等功能整合在一台儀器中。 憑藉整合微波產生、觸發和分配單元以及所有通道之間 350 ns 的超快回饋,SHFQC 和低溫恆溫器之間的簡單微波連接足以啟動高級量子位元測量。 為了為具有少量量子位元的系統提供靈活性,SHFQC 提供三種可能的配置,其中啟用 2、4 或 6 個訊號產生器通道。 對於 2 通道和 4 通道配置,可以在現場啟用額外的訊號產生器通道。 因此,該設定完全由軟體控制,並且可以根據需要重新配置以滿足實驗要求。

SHFQC 的每個控制通道都有自己強大的定序器,用於創建相位和定時可編程波形,因此單個SHFQC 可以用DC 至8.5 GHz 的脈衝控製或耦合量子位元,並隨時對讀出通道的測量結果做出反應。 透過 SHFQC-16W 升級選項,讀出通道的可自由配置積分權重和讀出脈衝記憶體從 8 個增加一倍至 16 個。這為配置讀出提供了更大的靈活性,例如: 透過實現 6 個量子點的完全即時控制和讀出。


應用:

量子計算應用

  • 透過單量子位元閘和多量子位元閘對量子位元進行相干控制
  • 頻率復用讀數
  • 色散單次讀數
  • 快速量子位元和諧振器光譜以及設定表徵
  • 針對系統範圍操作和糾錯協議的即時、低延遲回饋

支援的量子位元類型

  • 超導量子位元
  • 自旋量子位元/超導諧振器混合體
  • Qubits, qutrits and ququads

其他應用

  •  放大器雜訊表徵
  • 微波設定校準

規格:

Configuration Number of enabled signal generator channels Number of additional channels that can be enabled later Number of quantum analyzer channels
SHFQC2 2  2 or 4 1
SHFQC4 4 2 1
SHFQC6 6 0 1

主要規格:

Signal Generator (SG) 2, 4, or 6 (signal outputs)
Quantum Analyzer (QA) 1 (signal input and output)
Dimensions 449 × 460 × 145 mm
17.6 × 18.1 × 5.7 inch
Weight 15 kg (33 lb)
Power supply AC: 100 – 120 V; 220 – 240 V 50/60 Hz
External reference 10 MHz or 100 MHz
Connectors SMA, 32-bit DIO, ZSync LAN, USB 3.0

 Signal Outputs

Configuration 1 per SG channel 
1 for QA channe
Frequency range DC - 8.5 GHz (SG)
0.5 GHz - 8.5 GHz (QA)
Signal bandwidth > 1.0 GHz
Output ranges -30 dBm to +10 dBm
Output impedance 50 Ω
D/A conversion 14-bit, 6 GSa/s
Output level accuracy ±(1 dBm of setting)

Signal Inputs

Configuration 1 for QA channe
Frequency range 0.5 GHz - 8.5 GHz
Signal bandwidth > 1.0 GHz
Input impedance 50 Ω
Input voltage noise <2.2 nV/√Hz @ -50 dBm
Input ranges (dBm) - -50 to 10 dBm (calibrated)
D/A conversion 14-bit, 4 GSa/s

Markers and triggers

Marker outputs 2 for QA channel, 1 per SG channel
Output voltages 0 V (low), 3.3 V (high)
Output impedance 50 Ω
Trigger inputs 2 for QA channel, 1 per SG channel
Input impedance 50 Ω / 1 kΩ

Synthesizers

Synthesizers 1 for QA channel 3 shared by SG channels
Output worst harmonic component (10 dBm) -40 dBc @ 1 GHz 
-40 dBc @ 4 GHz
-38 dBc @ 6 GHz 
-36 dBc @ 8 GHz

Waveform generation

AWG cores 1 per channel
Instruction memory (SG) 32k instructions per core
Instruction memory (QA) 16k instructions
AWG sampling rate 2 GSa/s
Sequencing capability Advanced sequencing, command table, advanced trigger control, staggered readout
Oscillators 1 per QA channel 
8 per SG channel
Waveform resolution     14-bit analog
Wave memory (SG) 98 kSa per channel
Wave memory (QA) 8 × 4 kSa 
16 × 4 kSa (w. SHFQC-16W)
Min. waveform length 32 Sa (only for SG channel)

Qubit measurement unit

Integration weights 
(Matched filters)
8 × 4 kSa 
16 × 4 kSa (w. SHFQC-16W)
Multi-state discrimination Up to 4 discriminators
(qubits, qutrits, ququads)
Data logger  Memory: 220 samples 
Averages: Max. 217
Monitor scope emory: 217 Sa 
Averages: Max. 216

 

規格:

Configuration Number of enabled signal generator channels Number of additional channels that can be enabled later Number of quantum analyzer channels
SHFQC2 2  2 or 4 1
SHFQC4 4 2 1
SHFQC6 6 0 1

主要規格:

Signal Generator (SG) 2, 4, or 6 (signal outputs)
Quantum Analyzer (QA) 1 (signal input and output)
Dimensions 449 × 460 × 145 mm
17.6 × 18.1 × 5.7 inch
Weight 15 kg (33 lb)
Power supply AC: 100 – 120 V; 220 – 240 V 50/60 Hz
External reference 10 MHz or 100 MHz
Connectors SMA, 32-bit DIO, ZSync LAN, USB 3.0

 Signal Outputs

Configuration 1 per SG channel 
1 for QA channe
Frequency range DC - 8.5 GHz (SG)
0.5 GHz - 8.5 GHz (QA)
Signal bandwidth > 1.0 GHz
Output ranges -30 dBm to +10 dBm
Output impedance 50 Ω
D/A conversion 14-bit, 6 GSa/s
Output level accuracy ±(1 dBm of setting)

Signal Inputs

Configuration 1 for QA channe
Frequency range 0.5 GHz - 8.5 GHz
Signal bandwidth > 1.0 GHz
Input impedance 50 Ω
Input voltage noise <2.2 nV/√Hz @ -50 dBm
Input ranges (dBm) - -50 to 10 dBm (calibrated)
D/A conversion 14-bit, 4 GSa/s

Markers and triggers

Marker outputs 2 for QA channel, 1 per SG channel
Output voltages 0 V (low), 3.3 V (high)
Output impedance 50 Ω
Trigger inputs 2 for QA channel, 1 per SG channel
Input impedance 50 Ω / 1 kΩ

Synthesizers

Synthesizers 1 for QA channel 3 shared by SG channels
Output worst harmonic component (10 dBm) -40 dBc @ 1 GHz 
-40 dBc @ 4 GHz
-38 dBc @ 6 GHz 
-36 dBc @ 8 GHz

Waveform generation

AWG cores 1 per channel
Instruction memory (SG) 32k instructions per core
Instruction memory (QA) 16k instructions
AWG sampling rate 2 GSa/s
Sequencing capability Advanced sequencing, command table, advanced trigger control, staggered readout
Oscillators 1 per QA channel 
8 per SG channel
Waveform resolution     14-bit analog
Wave memory (SG) 98 kSa per channel
Wave memory (QA) 8 × 4 kSa 
16 × 4 kSa (w. SHFQC-16W)
Min. waveform length 32 Sa (only for SG channel)

Qubit measurement unit

Integration weights 
(Matched filters)
8 × 4 kSa 
16 × 4 kSa (w. SHFQC-16W)
Multi-state discrimination Up to 4 discriminators
(qubits, qutrits, ququads)
Data logger  Memory: 220 samples 
Averages: Max. 217
Monitor scope emory: 217 Sa 
Averages: Max. 216